Electricity is an essential part of our daily lives, powering everything from small gadgets to large industrial machines. To understand the relationship between voltage, current, resistance, and power in an electrical circuit, Ohm's Law plays a key role. However, calculating these values manually can sometimes be tedious. This is where our Ohm's Law Calculator becomes a valuable tool.
An Ohm's Law Calculator is a simple and efficient tool that helps you calculate one missing electrical property (voltage, current, resistance, or power) in a circuit when the other three are known. It saves time and reduces the chances of calculation errors by providing accurate results instantly.
The calculator is based on Ohm’s Law, which states that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage applied across it and inversely proportional to its resistance.
Ohm’s Law is expressed using the following equations:
\[ \text{Voltage} (\Delta V) = \text{Current} (I) \times \text{Resistance} (R) \]
\[ \text{Current} (I) = \frac{\text{Voltage} (\Delta V)}{\text{Resistance} (R)} \]
\[ \text{Resistance} (R) = \frac{\text{Voltage} (\Delta V)}{\text{Current} (I)} \]
Additionally, power (P) is related to these values:
\[ \text{Power} (P) = \text{Voltage} (\Delta V) \times \text{Current} (I) \]
\[ \text{Power} (P) = (\text{Current} (I))^2 \times \text{Resistance} (R) \]
\[ \text{Power} (P) = \frac{(\text{Voltage} (\Delta V))^2}{\text{Resistance} (R)} \]
Parameter | Symbol | Unit | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Voltage | ΔV | Volts (V) | Potential difference in a circuit |
Current | I | Amperes (A) | Flow of electric charge |
Resistance | R | Ohms (Ω) | Opposition to current flow |
Power | P | Watts (W) | Rate of energy consumption |
The Ohm's Law Calculator is significant for several reasons:
The functionality of our Ohm's Law Calculator includes:
The Ohm's Law Calculator is used in various fields, including:
Yes, the calculator works for any DC circuit and can also be applied to certain AC circuits with constant values.
Ensure that voltage is in volts (V), current is in amperes (A), resistance is in ohms (Ω), and power is in watts (W) for accurate results.
Yes, most online Ohm's Law Calculators are free and accessible to anyone.
The calculator works best for DC circuits, but it can also be applied to AC circuits for steady-state calculations if the RMS values of voltage and current are provided.